This blog post was updated on October 25, 2024.
So, you’ve seen the pyramids, visited the ornate mosques, feasted on falafel, and cruised down the Nile. Now it’s time to do a little shopping before you head back home. Fortunately, Cairo has no shortage of meaningful souvenirs to choose from. The bustling souks (markets) are great places to start your shopping for Egypt souvenirs. There are many types of shops in these areas, as well as coffee houses and street food vendors in case you need sustenance as you browse.
While you’re wandering through the lively stalls and hidden alleyways, take your time to soak in the atmosphere. From the smell of exotic spices to the sounds of friendly haggling, every corner of these markets tells a story. Whether you’re looking for something steeped in ancient history or a modern twist on Egyptian craftsmanship, there’s a one-of-a-kind treasure waiting for you. So, grab a cup of mint tea, and get ready to haggle.
Cartouche Collectables
Egyptian pharaohs wore cartouches – oval frames with their names in hieroglyphics, symbolizing divine power and protection – to ward off evil spirits in both life and death. Historically they were only worn by royalty, but nowadays you can have your own. Jewelers throughout Cairo will customize a 14k gold or sterling silver cartouche pendant with your name on it. In Egypt, cartouches are worn by both men and women, often on chains or leather cords. You can also find cartouches in the form of stone slabs or paintings that you can use to decorate your home.
In fact, many jewelers around Cairo, especially those in Khan el Khalili, offer the opportunity to watch your cartouche being created right in front of you. It’s not just the personal engraving that makes this souvenir special. Egyptian goldsmiths have been perfecting their craft for centuries, and these artisans carry on that tradition today. Whether you prefer something sleek and simple or a more ornate design, you can tailor the piece to your liking. Plus, wearing your name in hieroglyphs is a conversation starter wherever you go!
Scarab Swag
If you love jewelry, you should definitely check out scarab-inspired pieces. The scarab, a beetle-shaped symbol deeply revered in ancient Egypt, represented the god Khepri, who renewed the sun and carried it through the underworld each night. Scarab jewelry comes in the form of earrings, necklaces, bracelets, and beads that you can use to make your own adornments.
Not into jewels? You can also find scarab-inspired keychains, pins, figurines, and more. Ancient Egyptians believed the scarab beetle’s life cycle symbolized rebirth, making it a powerful emblem in both life and death. Scarabs adorn not only jewelry but also amulets and relics meant to protect the wearer. The stones used for scarab jewelry are varied, with many crafted from vibrant lapis lazuli, turquoise, or carnelian.
Papyrus Paintings
Papyrus is widely believed to be the world’s first form of paper, developed by Egyptians in 3000 BCE. Today, artists create colored paintings on this thick, textured surface. Choose from iconic battle scenes, pyramids, Isis the Winged Goddess, the Eye of Horus, or more contemporary images.
While it’s easy to find mass-produced versions of papyrus art, for a more authentic piece, seek out shops that produce the papyrus paper on-site. You’ll likely see local artists pressing and drying the papyrus reeds, preserving a centuries-old technique. Some shops even allow you to personalize your own painting. Whether you’re purchasing a classic Egyptian scene or something more abstract, a hand-painted papyrus scroll brings a touch of ancient history into your home.
Alabaster Artifacts
Alabaster, a translucent white rock, hails from the town of Alabastron. Historically, it was used for statues and other decorative purposes, since the stone is soft and easy to carve. Today, it’s used to create beautiful items for the home, including trays, perfume jars, vases, candleholders, small statues, and bowls. Alabaster was used to make products for the pharaohs and their families in ancient Egypt, so treat yourself to a royal souvenir.
Watching local artisans transform raw alabaster into delicate creations is an experience in itself. Since each item is crafted by hand, no two pieces are exactly alike. From simple candleholders to elaborate statues, alabaster’s translucence gives these pieces of art a timeless, ethereal beauty. When illuminated, they have a warm, inviting glow, perfect for adding a little ancient charm to your surroundings.
Tempting Textiles
If you’re a textile lover, you might want to bring an extra suitcase with you. From woven Egyptian cotton towels to silk scarves, there are plenty of beautiful colors, patterns, and textures to choose from. Hand-loomed cotton scarves can be a great gift idea since they are affordable and easy to pack — just roll them up and squeeze them in your suitcase. Heavy wool blankets colored with natural dyes will keep you warm in the winter months. A handmade linen tablecloth would provide the perfect background for all of the Egyptian food you’re going to cook once you get home.
For something truly special, seek out the ancient craft of khayamiya, or Egyptian appliqué. Traditionally used for tent-making, khayamiya features bold, geometric designs sewn from colorful cotton fabric. These intricate textiles make stunning wall hangings or throw blankets. If you want a closer look at this art form, visit the Tentmakers’ Bazaar near Bab Zuweila in Cairo. Here, you can watch the artisans at work, creating gorgeous pieces that capture Egypt’s rich textile heritage.
Authentic Egyptian Spices
One of the most aromatic and flavorful souvenirs you can bring back from Egypt is a collection of local spices. Step into one of Cairo’s spice markets, and you’ll be greeted by the scents of cumin, coriander, cardamom, and turmeric, to name a few. These fragrant spices, commonly used in Egyptian cuisine, can transform your home-cooked meals into a Middle Eastern feast. Whether you’re a fan of the classic spice blend dukkah or the vibrant flavor of za’atar, you’ll find a variety of choices to suit your tastes. If you’re feeling adventurous, ask about the lesser-known spice mixtures unique to Egypt, such as baharat, a warm, aromatic blend that gives a distinct depth to stews and meats.
Perfume Oils
If you’re after a souvenir with a more personal touch, consider buying Egyptian perfume oils. Perfume has been a part of Egyptian culture since ancient times, and today you can find a wide range of long-lasting scents. Many perfumeries in Cairo will even allow you to create your own blend by choosing your favorite scents and customizing your own signature fragrance. Whether it’s a heady floral scent inspired by lotus flowers or a spicy concoction reminiscent of the desert air, these oils are both luxurious and meaningful.
In addition to individual oils, many perfume shops offer their creations in intricately designed glass bottles, making them as visually stunning as they are fragrant. They make great gifts too—small, elegant bottles packed with rich history and personal memories. These bottles are often crafted by local glassblowers, who have mastered the art of creating delicate, colorful vessels. Perfume oils last much longer than regular sprays, so each time you apply them, you’ll be reminded of your time in Egypt.
Traditional Copperware
Looking for something steeped in Egyptian heritage that’s also super useful? Copperware is a classic option. Egypt is known for its skilled metalwork, and you can find beautiful copper items ranging from intricately engraved plates to hand-beaten coffee pots. Many of these pieces are still made by hand using techniques that have been passed down through generations.
Imagine brewing a rich cup of Egyptian coffee in an authentic copper cezve (coffee pot) when you get home. It’s a little piece of Egypt you can incorporate into your daily routine. If you venture to Cairo’s metalworking district, you’ll likely spot craftsmen using ancient methods to engrave copper and brass. Watching these artists at work is mesmerizing, as they skillfully hammer intricate patterns into the metal.
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Egyptian-Inspired Leather Goods
Egyptian leatherwork is another highly sought-after souvenir. From hand-stitched sandals to beautifully crafted wallets and handbags, Egyptian artists create leather goods that reflect both tradition and modern style. Leather markets, especially around Cairo, offer tons of choices in different styles and colors. Some leather shops will even customize items to your preferences. Whether you’re after a sleek, minimalist design or a more intricate, patterned piece, you’ll find something to suit your taste. The durability of Egyptian leather ensures that this souvenir will last for years. For those interested in traditional craftsmanship, head to the tanneries in Old Cairo, where leather is still processed using age-old techniques.
FAQs:
Q: Are credit cards widely accepted in Egyptian markets?
A: While some larger stores and modern malls accept credit cards, most traditional markets, such as Khan el Khalili, primarily deal in cash. It’s best to carry Egyptian pounds (EGP) with you, especially when shopping from smaller vendors or haggling over prices.
Q: How do I haggle in Egyptian markets?
A: Haggling is expected in most markets. Start by offering around half of the vendor’s initial price, and work toward a compromise. Be polite and friendly during negotiations, and don’t be afraid to walk away if the price isn’t right.
Q: Are Egyptian souvenirs allowed through customs?
A: Most souvenirs, such as jewelry, textiles, and spices, are allowed through customs. However, be cautious when purchasing antiquities or animal products, as there are strict regulations, and some items may require specific permits.
Q: Is shipping large souvenirs home from Egypt possible?
A: Yes, many vendors and shipping companies offer services to send large or fragile items directly to your home. Always make sure you understand the shipping costs and timelines, and ask about proper packaging to avoid damage.
Q: Are there specific times when markets are open or closed in Cairo?
A: Markets like Khan el Khalili typically open in the morning and remain active until late evening. Fridays, being a holy day in Egypt, may see markets opening later in the afternoon after prayers.
Have you been to Cairo’s marketplaces? Tell us about it in the comments section.
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