These days, the first thing you probably think of when you hear “Albuquerque, New Mexico,” is Breaking Bad. Sure, we’re huge fans of the show — and Better Call Saul! — but to know what’s really cooking in the ABQ, you need to dive into its Native American arts and culture, informative and entertaining museums, great restaurants, and friendly bars.

That’s right, Albuquerque is rich in indigenous history and culture. So, if you’re planning to explore Native American Heritage Month this November, here are some key places you should consider visiting on your next trip to Albuquerque.

Petroglyph National Monument

Just to the west of Albuquerque lies Petroglyph National Monument, a park steeped in history and revered among the local indigenous population. Petroglyph National Monument is home to over 20,000 ancient rock carvings — those eponymous petroglyphs — which are artistic symbols hewn into the volcanic rock of the park’s canyons. Each petroglyph at the park holds a different meaning; most are symbols used in Puebloan religious rites and ceremonies.

Many of the carvings at the Petroglyph National Monument were made by Native Americans and Spanish settlers between the 12th and 16th centuries. But a sizeable portion of the petroglyphs at the park date back over 3,000 years ago, when the ancestors of the Pueblo tribe dominated the area.

Indian Pueblo Cultural Center

One of the most popular destinations for those with an interest in Puebloan culture, the Indian Pueblo Cultural Center is operated by the 19 Pueblo tribes of New Mexico. The center’s biggest attraction is its museum, which features a variety of permanent exhibits that tell the story of Puebloan culture and history. The center also hosts rotating exhibits that address various parts of the Puebloan experience. In years past, the center has put on events that delve into art and dance, showcasing the beauty of the culture while also providing a platform for local artists. Guests should also not miss the Indian Pueblo Kitchen, the center’s restaurant that serves a diverse menu of authentic Puebloan cuisine.

Sandia Pueblo

Majestic view of the Sandia Mountains

North of Albuquerque rests Sandia Pueblo, one of the largest and most historic reservations in New Mexico. Sandia Pueblo was established in the 1300s, and throughout its history has experienced numerous upheavals ranging from revolts against Spanish rule to raids by other Native American tribes. Now a 22,000-acre reservation, Sandia Pueblo invites guests to take in the tribe’s remarkable culture.

The reservation’s government operates the Sandia Resort and Casino, one of the most popular attractions on the reservation. Visitors also enjoy fishing at Sandia Lakes, a 70-acre recreation center, and shopping at the Bien Mur Indian Market, one of the largest Native American-owned businesses in the Southwest.

On June 13 each year, Sandia Pueblo observes Feast Day and delights visitors with traditional dances and ceremonies. Visitors are asked to follow certain rules when observing dance ceremonies, the most important of which is to be respectful and remember that these dances are part of the tribe’s religious practices.

Albuquerque’s Annual Gathering of Nations

Indigenous people from around the world visit Albuquerque each April for the Gathering of Nations. The largest Native American pow wow in the world, attendance at the Gathering of Nations has managed to top 72,000 people with nearly 600 tribes from the United States and 200 from Canada being represented at the event.

Featuring family-friendly vibes and a carnival atmosphere, the primary objective of the Gathering of Nations is to give Native Americans a place to share their culture. Each year, attendees look forward to singing and dance competitions as well as the crowning of the new Miss Indian World. Contemporary music shows also spotlight up-and-coming Native American artists, while the Horse and Rider Parade celebrates the strong link between Native Americans and horse culture.

Acoma Pueblo (Sky City)

One of the oldest continuously inhabited communities in North America, Acoma Pueblo is located about an hour from Albuquerque’s busy streets. Resting on top of a 367-foot sandstone mesa, Acoma Pueblo was founded in the 13th century during a period of mass migration in the American Southwest. The community’s long history, along with its fantastic views of the surrounding desert landscape, make it one of the most desired stops for those with an interest in Native American heritage.

Most visitors head for Sky City, the oldest part of Acoma Pueblo. Sky City is home to the Sky City Cultural Center and Haak’u Museum, two institutions that exhibit Puebloan artwork and culturally important items belonging to the Acoma people. Guests also enjoy checking out the settlement’s striking architecture, which follows traditional adobe designs.

Museum of Indian Arts and Culture

Sure, Santa Fe’s Museum of Indian Arts and Culture might be a bit of a drive from Albuquerque — about an hour or so — but it is nevertheless a must-see destination for those visiting the area. Operated by New Mexico’s Department of Cultural Affairs, the museum’s mission is to introduce visitors to the values of the Native American tribes of the Southwest through a cultural and artistic lens. The museum works with several tribes in the area to exhibit art and historical artifacts in a way that is respectful of Native American culture.

Among the most fascinating full-time exhibits at the museum are displays of Native American glass-making techniques and ancestral pottery from the 9th century. The museum also hosts several rotating exhibits that encompass a variety of topics in Native American culture, including displays of Native American textiles and deep analysis of the symbolism of birds in Southwest mythology.

When visiting these sites and interacting with Native communities, always be respectful. Ask before taking photographs, especially during ceremonies or in sacred places. Make sure to abide by all guidelines and rules given by guides or community members. Respect for traditions and customs will make your experience more enriching and will ensure that these cultural treasures remain for future generations to appreciate.

Jemez Historic Site

Ruins at The San José de los Jemez Mission Church

Located about an hour away from Albuquerque, the Jemez Historic Site gives an amazing view of pre-Columbian Native American settlements. The Jemez Historic Site encompasses the ruins of the Jemez settlement of Giusewa, which was founded over 700 years, and the 17th century church San José de los Jemez. As historians note, the stories of both Giusewa and the San José de los Jemez Church came to an abrupt end. While Giusewa was abandoned during the Pueblo Revolt of 1680, San José de los Jemez Church was consumed by fire in 1623. Visitors have the opportunity to learn about Jemez life and hear how Spanish missionaries influenced the culture and religion of that era.

Navajo Rug Auctions

Navajo rug weaving techniques remain one of the most beautiful and artistic facets of Native American culture. Incorporating geometric designs and vividly colored yarn and fabrics, Navajo rugs are both practical elements of home décor and statement pieces that create an aura of sophistication.

Weaver associations periodically hold rug auctions in Albuquerque for those interested in buying handmade pieces completed by skilled Navajo craftspeople. While many people fly to Albuquerque hoping to bring home a new piece of décor, others visit the auctions to check out the living works of art created by masters of their craft and learn a little bit more about Navajo culture at the same time.

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Old Town

San Filippo cathedral in Albuquerque’s Old Town

Albuquerque’s Old Town is the city’s historic district that is now a vibrant cultural heritage destination for both Native Americans of the Southwest and visitors eager to stay in the area for a few days. Shops in Old Town sell a variety of different Native American merchandise and gifts. One of the most popular shopping destinations in Old Town is the Portal Market, a place where local artisans sell fine handmade crafts like the region’s famed turquoise jewelry. Fashionistas will also enjoy Old Town’s boutique shops that feature a wide selection of apparel and home décor.

Along with shopping opportunities, Old Town is also home to several Native American art galleries. Some of the most well-known galleries in Old Town are Yucca Art Gallery, which exhibits a fine selection of Native American jewelry and crafts, and Gallery 8, an institution that specializes in Native American pottery.

Know of any other Native American Heritage destinations in Albuquerque? Let us know in our comments section below!